InterAIR Panel Session: Air quality monitoring & reporting
14:30 - 15:30
CHAIR: Richard Fellner, CEO, nowcast GmbH
The latest advances in air quality monitoring technology and forecasting.
- Konstantina (Dina) Efstathiou, Sales Manager, Raymetrics
Title: Particulate Matter - A revolutionary approach using remote monitoring of particulate matter. (Particulate matter constitutes one of the most challenging problems both for air quality and for climate change policies).
Abstract: Atmospheric aerosols affect air quality and, in turn, human and ecosystem well-being (WHO, 2013a; Fowler et al.,2009), and also have an important role in the Earth’s climate system (IPCC, 2013). Aerosol research efforts are therefore quite numerous on both issues, although the aerosol effect on climate is certainly the subject most widely studied.LIDAR technology can address this challenge offering remote sensing of aerosols at long distances with up to several kilometres’ radius of detection. Aerosols concentration and plumes dispersion 4D monitoring, characterization, source localization and load contribution, incoming (background) pollution monitoring and virtual fencing are the keystones that LIDAR technology is capable to offer for such applications. Raymetrics scanning backscatter/depolarization lidars are proven to be the ideal solution for measuring Particulate Matter (PM) and offer critical insight on identifying local aerosol emission sources, dispersion and concentration levels on site.
Integration with in situ sensors leads towards a wider range of capabilities and services, making this Lidar an ideal tool for National environmental Agencies, other governmental Agencies and Academia.
- Anni Karttunen, Vaisala Oyj
Title: Thinking big with air quality – solving air quality issues with integrated solutions.
Abstract: Air pollution imposes one of the largest health risks of our time causing several million deaths every year with the effects most dramatically seen in the rapidly growing urban areas. In order to face the problem and mitigate the impacts with the means of regulation, planning and restrictions the circumstances have to be monitored and forecasted accordingly. Key components in solving the issue is identifying and monitoring pollution levels and hotspots, forecasting the distribution and concentration of the pollutants and converting the information for relevant metrics e.g. air quality indexes and visualization e.g. concentration maps for the use of decision makers and citizen.Thus far regulatory air quality monitoring has been focused on acquiring and operating reference air quality Networks with a very high data accuracy and traceability standard while regional authorities and city operators have invested in compact air quality sensor networks for a high spatial resolution of the most common pollutants. Both networks have a similar target and will benefit of an integrated solution that takes into consideration the strengths and limitations of the systems. Besides air quality observations key weather parameters and boundary layer conditions need to be monitored to be able to forecast the pollution distribution e.g. local wind and precipitation conditions. High-resolution air quality forecasting provides tools for regional and local planning and actions.
Solution: Vaisala integrated air quality approach covers key air quality and meteorological observation networks with integrated data collection and management combined with high-resolution air quality forecasts and data visualization outputs for multiple stakeholder use.